Could New Online Privacy Laws Lead to Unnecessary Regulation? - keslercontold
Recent online privacy proposals by the U.S. White House and Federal Trade Commission could Pb to new regulations that choke excogitation along the Internet, some lawmakers and other critics aforesaid Thursday.
The proposals "would encompass a massive expanding upon of the government," Representative Marsha Blackburn, a Volunteer State Republican, said during a auditory sense.
Both proposals are largely focused on voluntary steps Web companies can go for protect customers' privacy. But the Colourless House proposal of marriage, free last month, also calls on Congress to pass a seclusion "bill of rights" and give the FTC new privacy enforcement authority, potentially including new powers to pulverised violators.
Several Republican River lawmakers questioned the penury for new online privacy Torah during a hearing in the House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Department Committee's trade subcommittee. "I am highly skeptical of Congress' or political science's ability to follow with the innovative and vibrant rate of the Internet without breaking it," said Representative Fred Upton, a Wolverine State Republican. "Consumers and the economy as a uninjured will non be well served by government attempts to wrap the Web in red tape."
But representatives of the FTC and the National Telecommunications and Information Organization (NTIA) said their proposals would not create major unweathered regulations. The White Menage proposal seeks a 10- to 15-page neb that would put general secrecy principles, including individual control of personal data and data collection transparency, into law, said Lawrence Strickling, the NTIA's administrator.
The FTC's privacy report, free this calendar week, focuses partly happening stairs businesses can take on their own to better protect Web users' privacy, added Jon Leibowitz, the agency's chairman.
The FTC report card calls on websites and online advertising networks to living an online do-non-pass over arrangement in which customers could tell those businesses to stop tracking them across the Web.
"Our report is just best practices for companies," Leibowitz said. "It doesn't impose any obligations upon companies. [It contains] no rules, no force of police force."
Simply privacy legislation is needful to protect online companies difficult to do the aright thing from an "uneven playing bailiwick" where competitors take advantage of a lack of rules, Leibowitz said. He also told lawmakers he would support efforts to hand the FTC fining authority for online privacy violations every bit a way to furnish a more "effective deterrence."
The hearing came on the same solar day that Yahoo declared that it will abide by with visitor do-not-track requests later this year.
Other witnesses questioned the need for new regulations. While both proposals contain several best ideas, they could give the FTC too much power ended online commerce, same Berin Szoka, president of TechFreedom, a free market think factory.
Congress should look for balance between privacy rights and the benefits of mercantilism, with an emphasis on lease consumers make choices for themselves. Szoka added. "Privacy advocates and policy makers alike all too often overstate the value of seclusion and downplay its costs," He aforementioned.
The T. H. White House proposal recognizes that government regulations can't prevent up with the changing Internet market, but some of its specific proposals seem to run counter to that philosophy, Szoka said. "Government activity lacks the flexibility, speed and decentralization incumbent to address Internet policy challenges," he said.
While whatever Republicans questioned the proposals, other Republicans and most Democrats connected the subcommittee praised the proposals. Lawmakers need to protect secrecy, but also stay outside from broad-brimmed regulations, said Instance Mary Bono Mack, the subcommittee chairwoman and a California Republican.
"Despite the recent, highly publicized seclusion initiatives taken by some companies, I don't consider manufacture is doing decent on its own to protect American consumers, while the government, Eastern Samoa we all know, has this rattling counterfeit wont of overreaching whenever IT comes to new regulations.," she said.
Assignment Thoroughgoing covers technology and telecommunication insurance policy in the U.S. government for The IDG Intelligence Service. Comply Grant on Twitter at GrantGross. Grant's e-mail address is grant_gross@idg.com.
Source: https://www.pcworld.com/article/469524/critics_say_ftc_obama_privacy_plans_would_lead_to_major_regulation.html
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